Friday, September 20, 2019
Criticisms of Dan Brown
Criticisms of Dan Brown My mind tells me I will never understand JavaScript. And my heart tells me I am not meant to. Dan Brown (1964ââ¬â) By his own account, Dan Brown got the writing bug while reading Sidney Sheldonââ¬â¢s thriller The Doomsday Conspiracy during a 1993 Tahitian vacation. Brown, who until then was most familiar with the classics, was drawn to Sheldonââ¬â¢s breezy pacing and no-nonsense prose and felt they were something he could replicate. Five years later Brown realized his ambition with the release of his NSA code-breaking saga Digital Fortress. But his big break came in 2003 with The Da Vinci Code, a fast-moving, conspiracy-laden murder mystery in which Brown reprises his tweed-clad hero Robert Langdon and puts him on the trail of the Holy Grail, using da Vinciââ¬â¢s cryptic brushwork for clues. The initial reception was rhapsodic. The New York Times recommended it with ââ¬Å"extreme enthusiasmâ⬠and described Brownââ¬â¢s writing as ââ¬Å"gleefully erudite.â⬠[1] To the San Francisco Chronicle, it was ââ¬Å"Umberto Eco on steroids.â⬠[2] The public reaction was just as fervent. The Da Vinci Code moved quickly into the all-time best-seller list. Yet the critical acclaim unraveled almost as quickly as Robert Langdon untangled those knotty riddles. By the time the film version was released, the backlash was in full effect. This time, the New York Times savagely ridiculed Brownââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"um, prose style,â⬠[3] while the New Yorker called it ââ¬Å"unmitigated junk.â⬠[4] Each of Brownââ¬â¢s subsequent offerings, including the 2013 Dante-inspired Inferno, has been a commercial hitââ¬âand a critical flop. Why did Brownââ¬â¢s literary reputation collapse? Well, for one, doubts were cast on the accuracy of The Da Vinci Codeââ¬â¢s historical assertions, and for another, Brown was subject to several lawsuits for plagiarism. But mostly itââ¬â¢s about the writing. The cliff-hangers, secret societies, and ancient ciphers may have been enough to distract early reviewers from Brownââ¬â¢s prose, but sooner or later its shortcomings demanded recognition. Brownââ¬â¢s phrasing is excessively weighty, as exemplified by the opening line of The Da Vinci Code:[5] Renowned curator Jacques Saunià ¨re staggered through the vaulted archway of the museumââ¬â¢s Grand Gallery. Hanging the staggareeââ¬â¢s occupation in front of his name knocks the meter out of balance. Worse, the information is gratuitous. In the very next paragraph (and a further ten times in the first two pages), Brown reminds us of Saunià ¨reââ¬â¢s profession, and since the prologue is entitled ââ¬Å"Louvre Museum, Paris, 10:46 pm,â⬠itââ¬â¢s a safe bet Saunià ¨re is renowned. Good fiction, unlike journalism, works the readerââ¬â¢s imagination, yet Brown goes to great lengths to spoon-feed the most glaringly obvious detail. Heââ¬â¢ll often use an adverb or adjective multiple times on a page, or even within the same paragraph. In the prologue to The Da Vinci Code almost every action happens ââ¬Å"slowlyâ⬠; in Inferno, weââ¬â¢re told no less than four times that Langdonââ¬â¢s doctor has ââ¬Å"bushy eyebrows.â⬠Another questionable habit of Brownââ¬â¢s in The Da Vinci Code is his namedropping of high-end products; he rarely misses a chance to shoehorn, QVC-like, their details into the tightest of action sequences (ââ¬Å"Yanking his Manurhin MR-93 revolver from his shoulder holster, the captain dashed out of the office,â⬠or ââ¬Å"Only those with a keen eye would notice his 14-karat gold bishopââ¬â¢s ring with purple amethyst, large diamonds, and hand-tooled mitre-crozier appliquà ©Ã¢â¬ ). But in the end, it doesnââ¬â¢t matter. Brownââ¬â¢s got a recipe that sells more copies than good writing ever could: take a mysterious organization or artifact (preferably medieval, definitely controversial) gussy it up and dumb it down until itââ¬â¢s palatable for the layperson, throw in a generous dash of conspiracy theory and plenty of codes, and serve without editing. /* FACT: some time in 1557, Michelangelo Moribundi, the renowned, bald-headed alchemist fashioned a secret code out of bits of asparagus and placed it a long forgotten vault */ function theDaFibonacciCode(numeratiFettucini) { // Wide awake, the bleary-eyed Langdon watched as two tall, lissome, number ones // with big feet and a type of hat, sidled up to the rounded zero var ilInumerati = [0,1,1]; // while theIntegerThatIncrementsOneByOne morphs eerily into a three theIntegerThatIncrementsOneByOne = 3, // Now the silent ratio that could not be uttered had come to make it right TheBotticelliVector = 1.61803; while(theIntegerThatIncrementsOneByOne < numeratiFettucini) { // Somehow another number one appeared and theIntegerThatIncrementsOneByOne // snatched at it gracefully. theIntegerThatIncrementsOneByOne = theIntegerThatIncrementsOneByOne + 1; // The renowned, rounded 16-bit unsigned integer tentatively succumbed to the // strange force of the vector before pushing itself bodily into the hands of //the weakly typed array ilInumerati.push( Math.round(ilInumerati[theIntegerThatIncrementsOneByOne 2] * TheBotticelliVector) ); } // Too many elementi? reminded the five-foot-eleven, bushy-eyebrowed Italian. // Too many elements? if (ilInumerati.length > numeratiFettucini) { // Intelligently, Langdon, sporting a Harris Tweed jacket (J. Crew $79.99), // sliced it with his Modell 1961 Ausfà ¼hrung 1994 swiss army knife ilInumerati = ilInumerati.slice(0, numeratiFettucini); } // The kaleidoscope of truth had been shaken. Now, in front of them, sat the // numerically sequenced sequenza numerica. Like a gleaming cathedral. return ilInumerati; } Dan Brown is right at home with the Fibonacci sequence; indeed, it was cunningly used as a highly secure combination for a safe in The Da Vinci Code. But wait, whatââ¬â¢s this? It seems Brown has discovered a dark and mysterious multiplier (The Botticelli Vector, no less), which he uses to derive the next number from the one before. This arithmetic alchemy is all well and good, but weââ¬â¢re left wondering whether he knew he could just add the previous two numbers to make the next one. Anyway, it seems to work, so thatââ¬â¢s probably all that matters. Judging by the comments, Brown is approaching this problem as though it were one of his blockbusting potboilers. First thereââ¬â¢s the obligatory FACT, which assures us that what follows is rooted in historical accuracy. Then thereââ¬â¢s the army of adjectives (because ambiguity is the devilââ¬â¢s tool) and the diligent inclusion of product details even as the action reaches a nail-biting climax. Skipping gingerly over non sequiturs and logical fallacies, we reach the movingly grandiloquent conclusion. Oh, the glory. [1] Janet Maslin, ââ¬Å"Spinning a Thriller from a Gallery at the Louvre,â⬠New York Times, March 17, 2003 (http://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/17/books/books-of-the-times-spinning-a-thriller-from-a-gallery-at-the-louvre.html). [2] David Lazarus, ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËDa Vinci Codeââ¬â¢ a Heart-Racing Thriller,â⬠San Francisco Chronicle, April 6, 2003 (http://www.sfgate.com/books/article/Da-Vinci-Code-a-heart-racing-thriller-2657352.php). [3] A. O. Scott, ââ¬Å"A ââ¬ËDa Vinci Codeââ¬â¢ That Takes Longer to Watch Than Read,â⬠New York Times, May 18, 2006 (http://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/18/movies/18code.html). [4] Anthony Lane, ââ¬Å"Heaven Can Wait,â⬠New Yorker, May 29, 2006 (http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2006/05/29/060529crci_cinema). [5] Dan Brown, The Da Vinci Code (New York: Doubleday, 2003).
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